SARS-associated Coronavirus Transmission, United States
Identifieur interne : 005107 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005106; suivant : 005108SARS-associated Coronavirus Transmission, United States
Auteurs : Elmira T. Isakbaeva [États-Unis] ; Nino Khetsuriani [États-Unis] ; R. Suzanne Beard [États-Unis] ; Angela Peck [États-Unis] ; Dean Erdman [États-Unis] ; Stephan S. Monroe [États-Unis] ; Suxiang Tong [États-Unis] ; Thomas G. Ksiazek [États-Unis] ; Sara Lowther [États-Unis] ; Indra Pandya Smith [États-Unis] ; Larry J. Anderson [États-Unis] ; Jairam Lingappa [États-Unis] ; Marc-Alain Widdowson [États-Unis]Source :
- Emerging Infectious Diseases [ 1080-6040 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Caractéristiques familiales, Enfant, Expectoration (virologie), Facteurs temps, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Fèces (virologie), Humains, Mâle, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Traçage des contacts, Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification), États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Expectoration, Fèces, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Caractéristiques familiales, Enfant, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Mâle, Traçage des contacts.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Contact Tracing, Disease Outbreaks, Family Characteristics, Feces (virology), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, SARS Virus (isolation & purification), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Sputum (virology), Time Factors, United States (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- isolation & purification : SARS Virus.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Feces, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Sputum.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Contact Tracing, Disease Outbreaks, Family Characteristics, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Time Factors.
Abstract
To better assess the risk for transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome–associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), we obtained serial specimens and clinical and exposure data from seven confirmed U.S. SARS patients and their 10 household contacts. SARS-CoV was detected in a day-14 sputum specimen from one case-patient and in five stool specimens from two case-patients. In one case-patient, SARS-CoV persisted in stool for at least 26 days after symptom onset. The highest amounts of virus were in the day-14 sputum sample and a day-14 stool sample. Residual respiratory symptoms were still present in recovered SARS case-patients 2 months after illness onset. Possible transmission of SARS-CoV occurred in one household contact, but this person had also traveled to a SARS-affected area. The data suggest that SARS-CoV is not always transmitted efficiently. Laboratory diagnosis of SARS-CoV infection is difficult; thus, sputum and stool specimens should be included in the diagnostic work-up for SARS-CoV infection.
Url:
DOI: 10.3201/eid1002.030734
PubMed: 15030687
PubMed Central: 3322913
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Suzanne Beard</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peck, Angela" sort="Peck, Angela" uniqKey="Peck A" first="Angela" last="Peck">Angela Peck</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erdman, Dean" sort="Erdman, Dean" uniqKey="Erdman D" first="Dean" last="Erdman">Dean Erdman</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Monroe, Stephan S" sort="Monroe, Stephan S" uniqKey="Monroe S" first="Stephan S." last="Monroe">Stephan S. Monroe</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tong, Suxiang" sort="Tong, Suxiang" uniqKey="Tong S" first="Suxiang" last="Tong">Suxiang Tong</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ksiazek, Thomas G" sort="Ksiazek, Thomas G" uniqKey="Ksiazek T" first="Thomas G." last="Ksiazek">Thomas G. Ksiazek</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lowther, Sara" sort="Lowther, Sara" uniqKey="Lowther S" first="Sara" last="Lowther">Sara Lowther</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2">McKing Consulting, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>McKing Consulting, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Indra Pandya" sort="Smith, Indra Pandya" uniqKey="Smith I" first="Indra Pandya" last="Smith">Indra Pandya Smith</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Larry J" sort="Anderson, Larry J" uniqKey="Anderson L" first="Larry J." last="Anderson">Larry J. Anderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lingappa, Jairam" sort="Lingappa, Jairam" uniqKey="Lingappa J" first="Jairam" last="Lingappa">Jairam Lingappa</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Widdowson, Marc Alain" sort="Widdowson, Marc Alain" uniqKey="Widdowson M" first="Marc-Alain" last="Widdowson">Marc-Alain Widdowson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Emerging Infectious Diseases</title><idno type="ISSN">1080-6040</idno><idno type="eISSN">1080-6059</idno><imprint><date when="2004">2004</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Child</term><term>Contact Tracing</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Family Characteristics</term><term>Feces (virology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>SARS Virus (isolation & purification)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term><term>Sputum (virology)</term><term>Time Factors</term><term>United States (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Caractéristiques familiales</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Expectoration (virologie)</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Fèces (virologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term><term>Traçage des contacts</term><term>Virus du SRAS (isolement et purification)</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>United States</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS Virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Expectoration</term><term>Fèces</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Feces</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term><term>Sputum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Child</term><term>Contact Tracing</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Family Characteristics</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Caractéristiques familiales</term><term>Enfant</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Traçage des contacts</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>États-Unis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>To better assess the risk for transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome–associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV), we obtained serial specimens and clinical and exposure data from seven confirmed U.S. SARS patients and their 10 household contacts. SARS-CoV was detected in a day-14 sputum specimen from one case-patient and in five stool specimens from two case-patients. In one case-patient, SARS-CoV persisted in stool for at least 26 days after symptom onset. The highest amounts of virus were in the day-14 sputum sample and a day-14 stool sample. Residual respiratory symptoms were still present in recovered SARS case-patients 2 months after illness onset. Possible transmission of SARS-CoV occurred in one household contact, but this person had also traveled to a SARS-affected area. The data suggest that SARS-CoV is not always transmitted efficiently. Laboratory diagnosis of SARS-CoV infection is difficult; thus, sputum and stool specimens should be included in the diagnostic work-up for SARS-CoV infection.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Isakbaeva, Elmira T" sort="Isakbaeva, Elmira T" uniqKey="Isakbaeva E" first="Elmira T." last="Isakbaeva">Elmira T. Isakbaeva</name></region><name sortKey="Anderson, Larry J" sort="Anderson, Larry J" uniqKey="Anderson L" first="Larry J." last="Anderson">Larry J. Anderson</name><name sortKey="Beard, R Suzanne" sort="Beard, R Suzanne" uniqKey="Beard R" first="R. Suzanne" last="Beard">R. Suzanne Beard</name><name sortKey="Erdman, Dean" sort="Erdman, Dean" uniqKey="Erdman D" first="Dean" last="Erdman">Dean Erdman</name><name sortKey="Khetsuriani, Nino" sort="Khetsuriani, Nino" uniqKey="Khetsuriani N" first="Nino" last="Khetsuriani">Nino Khetsuriani</name><name sortKey="Ksiazek, Thomas G" sort="Ksiazek, Thomas G" uniqKey="Ksiazek T" first="Thomas G." last="Ksiazek">Thomas G. Ksiazek</name><name sortKey="Lingappa, Jairam" sort="Lingappa, Jairam" uniqKey="Lingappa J" first="Jairam" last="Lingappa">Jairam Lingappa</name><name sortKey="Lowther, Sara" sort="Lowther, Sara" uniqKey="Lowther S" first="Sara" last="Lowther">Sara Lowther</name><name sortKey="Lowther, Sara" sort="Lowther, Sara" uniqKey="Lowther S" first="Sara" last="Lowther">Sara Lowther</name><name sortKey="Monroe, Stephan S" sort="Monroe, Stephan S" uniqKey="Monroe S" first="Stephan S." last="Monroe">Stephan S. Monroe</name><name sortKey="Peck, Angela" sort="Peck, Angela" uniqKey="Peck A" first="Angela" last="Peck">Angela Peck</name><name sortKey="Smith, Indra Pandya" sort="Smith, Indra Pandya" uniqKey="Smith I" first="Indra Pandya" last="Smith">Indra Pandya Smith</name><name sortKey="Tong, Suxiang" sort="Tong, Suxiang" uniqKey="Tong S" first="Suxiang" last="Tong">Suxiang Tong</name><name sortKey="Widdowson, Marc Alain" sort="Widdowson, Marc Alain" uniqKey="Widdowson M" first="Marc-Alain" last="Widdowson">Marc-Alain Widdowson</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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